xương thịnh

Definition
  1. Adjective (archaic):
    • Very prosperous; extremely flourishing: Describes a state of great wealth, success, or vigorous growth, often used historically to refer to a thriving dynasty, era, or family lineage.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:
    • Triều đại đó được sử sách ghi lại một thời kỳ xương thịnh. (That dynasty is recorded in history as a very prosperous period.)
    • Gia tộc họ sống trong cảnh xương thịnh suốt nhiều thế hệ. (Their clan lived in a state of great prosperity for many generations.)
Advanced Usage
  • This term is primarily found in classical or literary Vietnamese, particularly in historical texts, poetry, or formal writings to laud a golden age. It is not used in modern everyday conversation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Thịnh vượng (adj): prosperous, thriving. This is the modern, commonly used synonym.
    • Đất nước đang trên đà phát triển thịnh vượng. (The country is on a path of prosperous development.)
Synonyms
  • Flourishing: growing or developing in a healthy or vigorous way.
  • Prosperous: successful in material terms; flourishing financially.
  • Thriving: very successful or growing strongly.
Related Idioms
  • Quốc thái dân an: The country is prosperous and the people are at peace. This idiom shares a similar classical and formal register, describing an ideal state of national prosperity and stability.
    • Mọi người đều mong muốn một thời kỳ quốc thái dân an. (Everyone desires an era where the country is prosperous and the people are at peace.)